Pentaerythritol, also known as tetramethylmethane, is an organic compound with white octagonal crystals, with the following properties:
Physical properties :
Melting point: 260 degrees Celsius
Boiling point: 276 degrees Celsius (3990 Pa)
Relative density: 1.39925
Refractive: 1.54 to 1.56
Solubility: soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in benzene, ether and petroleum ether and other
chemical properties :
easy to be esterified by general organic acids
and co-cooked with dilute caustic soda solution Non-reacting
application fields :
coating industry: used to make alkyd resin coatings, improve the hardness, gloss and durability of coating films
Lubricants and plasticizers: Its fatty acid esters are highly efficient lubricants and polyvinyl chloride plasticizers
Medicine and pesticides: used in the production of medicine and pesticides
Others: used as hard water softeners in detergent formulations, and as raw materials for preparation of polyfunctional compounds